Nizwa, located about 140 km from Omani capital, Muscat is one of the oldest city in Oman. It was once a center of trade, religion, education and art. I flew in to Muscat from Cairo while sis flew to KL so I was on my own in Oman.
I arrived Muscat closed to midnight but mobile phone providers were still open. I got a sim card, withdrew money from the ATM and tried to add my credit card to the taxi app, Otaxi but failed. It also didn't work when I tried outside of Oman.
I withdrew enough money for my four days in Oman especially since the accommodation I booked on my night of arrival required cash payment. There is an option to pay cash with Otaxi which I tried for my ride from the airport to the hostel. Unfortunately, the taxi driver didn't have small change even though I paid OMR 10 for a OMR 7 taxi ride. Luckily I managed to get the hotel manager on the phone and he had small change to settle the taxi fare. I managed to add my credit card to Otaxi after checking in to the hotel but I didn't have the need to use it again.
Getting from Muscat to Nizwa by bus
I booked a hostel within 15 minutes walk from the Burj Al Sahwa Bus Station and took bus route 54 scheduled to depart at 8:30 AM. For some unknown reasons to me, I can't seem to find bus route 54 from Mwasalat website, and the app refuse to load. I don't even know what confidence I had that I checked out of the hostel and made sure I reached the bus station before 8:30 AM to buy a bus ticket (OMR 2.50 one way) for this bus to go to Nizwa. The staff asked if I wanted to get the return ticket as well, so I did. I needed to show my passport and the ticket was printed with name, passport number and the actual bus timing. The link to the ticket was sent to me via a text message as I have an Omani mobile number.
On boarding the bus, the driver will match the details with a piece of printed paper that they had. The stop to get off is Nizwa - Saal Pedestrian Bridge Towards Bahla. Female passengers were assigned to sit in the front of the bus. I read about this but forgot and promptly went to a sit further back in the bus. One of the passengers came and told me that I should move to the front of the bus.
The walk from the bus stop (Nizwa - Saal Pedestrian Bridge Towards Bahla) to Nizwa Old Town is a short walk away.
| You will arrive in Nizwa from Muscat in the same direction of the white car, the bus stop is near the white car |
Things to do in Nizwa
Al-Aqr Wall
The village of Al-Aqr, also spelled as Al-Aqur or Al-Aqer is encircled by a wall which integrates the Nizwa Fort. The Al-Aqr Wall and Al-Aqr Square is about 1,950 meters long. The wall runs across date palm orchard and old mud houses. The wall includes six towers, the highest is at 13 meters.
Entrance fee: OMR 5
Nizwa Fort, also known as Al-Shahba because of its height and foretified strength. It was built by Imam Sultan bin Saif bin Malik Al-Yarubi during his reign (1649-1679 AD) and took 12 years to complete. Standing at 24 meters and has a diameter of 40 meters, it is the largest circular tower in the Arabian Peninsula. The fort is surrounded by an old wall that is 1200 years old, and connects to Al Aqr archaeological site. The fort has defensive characteristic, which include hot date syrup sumps to deter enemies.
The built of the adjacent castle started in the last of 8th century and further expanded in the mid of the 9th century, and renewed during the reign of Imam Nasser bin Murshid Al-Yarubi (1624-1649 AD). Rooms within the castle includes date stores and for students.
| Masarah Room (Imam's residence) |
There was a performance or practice happening during my visit. On looking up performances at Nizwa Fort, it looks like it is a daily performance of "Al Razha" sword dance.
At the same courtyard, a little away from the dance performance, there was a woman making khubz rakhal, a crepe-like Omani flatbread. One can choose fillings of cheese, chips, egg, honey or a combination of the ingredients. I got one for tea break and chose fillings of cheese and chips, OMR 1.
Unfortunately, none of my days in Oman were Fridays so I had to give the goat market a miss. Nizwa Souq was still a good stroll though. There were different areas to segregate the goods for sale. The food market area seemed quieter, possibly during the time of visit in the evening but when many carried purchase of halwa. When I returned to the market area the next morning, the souq were busier, especially the East Souq.
Just outside of the old city gate at the car park area, there were pop up food stalls in the evening. There is also a mini market a short walk away where I bought water and breakfast. The hotel staff cooked and offered me to have lunch with her which I gratefully accepted the invite. I got a takeaway from one of the nearby Yemeni restaurant, Yemeni Popularities. I can't remember the exact but it is likely a Yemeni version of biryani. I wanted to get some food from the pop up food stall for breakfast the next day but they gave me a samosa and currypuff each, and even gave me some sweet potato red bean sweet soup to taste. I wanted to pay but they refused any payment.
Dinner the next day were some chicken skewers from the food stall, tahini and bread.
Returning from Nizwa to Muscat
The bus stop for buses travelling from Nizwa to Muscat is at the similar location, just opposite the road from the bus stop where one get off on arriving at Nizwa. The bus stop is known as Nizwa - Saal Walking Bridge 2. The bus was delayed by around 40 minutes or so but it did arrive. I took bus route 53, scheduled at 11:32 AM and get off at Muscat Airport to change to another bus. I got a return ticket when I bought my ticket at Burj Al Sahwa Bus Station. Two other travellers who were waiting for the same bus got their bus tickets online in advance as well. I have read and seen locals got their tickets from the bus driver when they got on the bus.
Side note: There is also a UNESCO World Heritage site, Falaj Daris that I didn't get to.